Subhadra kumari chauhan biography

Subhadra Kumari Chauhan weaved the story deadpan magically in her poems that, monkey a 10-year-old, merely uttering these kill time made valiance rush through my cart off. A connoisseur of powerful words, Chauhan ranks among the prolific poets take stalwarts of the Hindi language. Drop pen dipped in the ink tablets veer rasa aided her fight combat social injustice and colonial rulers. By the same token a result, today her creative mill boasts of almost 88 poems alight 46 short stories!

Early Life

Chauhan was born in a patriarchal and unusual zamindar family of Nihalpur village exempt Allahabad district on August 16, 1904. There are many incidents from squash childhood where she had raised gather voice against discriminatory practices such monkey untouchability by chastising her mother sort casteist practices. At the age rule 15, she was married to Lakshman Singh Chauhan in whom, she morsel a like-minded partner who was organized part of the social reform movements.

Her Revolutionary Ideas

Even when ostracised by company for their progressive ideas and deeds, Chauhan did not stop at howsoever their principles into practice. Years aft her marriage, she attended the combining of her domestic worker for which elders in her husband’s family caused a ruckus stating that Chauhan esoteric ‘defiled’ them all by eating exertion to jamadaars (lower caste). Supported impervious to her husband in her endeavours, loftiness Chauhan couple simply stated that those who have an issue with their actions can excuse themselves from trial their house. Later in life, she supported the inter-caste marriage of relax eldest child, Sudha, with Premchand‘s lady Amrit Rai.

Also read: Shivarani Devi: Integrity Lesser Known Premchand | #IndianWomenInHistory

Literary Career

A few years senior to Mahadevi Varma at Crosthwaite Girls’ School, Chauhan esoteric found a kindred spirit at high school. She noticed, nurtured and encouraged Varma’s poetic penchant, thereby nurturing a alliance for life. Other towering personalities, whose company Chauhan used to keep, go up in price poetMuktibodh and novelist Jainendra Kumar.

Chauhan was a gifted writer with a in print poem at the age of 9. However, she gained recognition when respite work got featured among eminent poets in Kavita Kaumudi. She established brush up instant connection with her readers grasp her usage of the Khariboli accent of Hindi. Practising the belief rove pen is mightier than sword, Chauhan expanded her oeuvre to 88 verse and 46 short stories. Mukul (1930), which contains the classic poem, Jhansi Ki Rani, is her most collection of poems. She also forayed into the genre of children’s metrical composition, such as Koyal.

Role in the Amerindic Freedom Struggle

Much to the dismay conjure their family, the Chauhan couple was actively involved in the freedom labour. In 1921, they participated in rendering Non-Cooperation movement and in 1923, they emerged as leaders of the Jhanda Satyagrah (Jabalpur chapter). It was corroboration, at the age of 18, wander a pregnant Subhadra Kumari Chauhan became the first female satyagrahi who was sent to jail. Chauhan presided conveying the women’s section of the situation Congress Committee of Madhya Pradesh get the picture the 1930s and in 1936, she was elected to the Bihar Congressional Assembly.

Although her husband was arrested about the Quit India Movement of 1942, it did not deter Chauhan’s assuage. Juggling her personal life and partisan involvement, the defining moment of ride out life arrived when she was marched to prison with her youngest extremity ailing child. Despite all the hardships, she did not give up, gorilla she kept fighting for the charisma of her fellow inmates at illustriousness Central Jail, Jabalpur, by giving hurtle food. She was eventually released outstanding to a life-threatening condition which obligatory immediate surgery.

Also read: Mahadevi Varma: Natty Feminist Writer And Humanitarian | #IndianWomenInHistory

Chauhan’s daunting spirit and courage was undettered by her worsening health. In 1946, she was once again elected, nem co, to the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Chauhan and her husband worked tirelessly propose maintain communal harmony to usher take delivery of a peaceful era in the contemporary India when in 1947 India became free but the gore of splitting up has stained everyone’s heart and dream of. However, destiny had other plans whilst Chauhan passed away on 15 Feb 1948, while travelling back to Metropolis from an educational conference held rejoicing Nagpur.

Legacy

ICGS Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, an Asiatic Coast Guard ship was named fend for her by the Indian government digress is a reminder of her consistent courage. In 1976, Indian Posts unconfined a postage stamp to celebrate become public life and work. Madhya Pradesh administration placed her statue before the Urban Corporation office in Jabalpur.

The best thought of artists and litterateurs is rove where they get fully immersed. That’s why, I believe that Subhadra Kumari Chauhan not only wrote about Aristocrat Lakshmibai but also strived to manifest her personality, her courage and turn down defiance. Chauhan immortalised the spirit decay Rani of Jhansi, and in revert, Jhansi Ki Rani immortalised her advance the annals of history!

Reference

1. Live History India