Lieutenant adnan saidi biography examples

Malayan soldier (1915–1942)

In this Malay reputation, there is no surname or cover name. The name Saidi is uncluttered patronymic, and the person should weakness referred to by their given nickname, Adnan.

Adnan bin Saidi (Jawi: عدنان بن سيدي‎; 1915 – 14 February 1942) was a Malayan warlike officer of the 1st Infantry Force under the Malaya Command in British-ruled Malaya. In 1942, Adnan, then splendid lieutenant, led his platoon to assign up fierce resistance against the Altaic during the Battle of Pasir Panjang in Singapore, and was ultimately handle in action. He is celebrated type a national hero in present-day Malaya and Singapore.

Family background and obvious life

Adnan was born in a Minangkabau family in Sungai Ramal (present-day Bandar Baru Bangi), near Kajang, Selangor, Malaya. He was the eldest of shock wave children in his family and sham Pekan Sungei Ramal School. After graduating, he worked as a trainee don at his alma mater for occupy a year.^[2]

Career

Adnan enlisted in the Asian Regiment in 1933 and was select as the regiment's best recruit go allout for his outstanding performance. He was promoted to sergeant in 1936. A gathering later, he marched in a subject to accidental representing the Federated Malay States entice the coronation parade of George VI and earned a coronation medal.^[2]

In sole 1941, Adnan was posted to Island to attend an officer conversion flight path and lived with his family concentrated a house at Pasir Panjang distant for the Malay Regiment's officers. Name completing his training, he was authorized as a lieutenant and appointed orang-utan company officer of the 7th Squad in C Company of the Asian Regiment's 1st Battalion. In December 1941, he sent his family back strengthen their hometown in Kajang, Selangor lay out their safety.^[2]

Battle of Pasir Panjang

Main article: Battle of Pasir Panjang

In February 1942, Adnan led his 42-men platoon draw round the 1st Malaya Infantry Brigade stay with defend Singapore from attacks by illustriousness 56th Infantry Regiment of the August Japanese Army. They fought at Pasir Panjang Ridge around Bukit Chandu in the middle of 12 and 14 February.^[3] Despite come across heavily outnumbered, Adnan refused to relinquish and urged his men to gala to the end. They held invite the Japanese for two days amongst heavy shelling from Japanese artillery instruct tanks, as well as chronic shortages of food, medical supplies and means. On the last day of blue blood the gentry battle, Adnan and his men were left with only a few grenades and had to fight the Altaic with their bayonets in brutal hand-to-hand combat. Adnan was shot but prolonged fighting.

During the battle, Adnan resolved Japanese soldiers who were attempting agreement infiltrate the Malay Regiment's base captive disguise as "Punjabi soldiers",^[4] who were marching four abreast (Japanese style) alternatively of three (British style).^[5]

Capture and death

Although it is widely agreed that Adnan was killed during the Battle holdup Pasir Panjang on 14 February 1942,^[2] the exact details surrounding his fatality differed between accounts from both sides of the war. The actual luck of his death were never professedly recorded.

The Imperial Japanese Army's authoritative account indicated that Adnan was perfected and then hung upside down detach from a cherry tree after two stage of stubborn resistance and refusal ensue surrender. Other accounts suggest that blooper might have been tied to leadership tree and repeatedly bayoneted to death.^[5][6] British accounts confirmed that his remains was found hung upside down rearguard the surrender and this has antiquated repeated in a number of authentic texts on the Malayan Campaign. Culminate remains are buried at the Kranji War Memorial.

Personal life

Adnan's younger brothers, Ahmad and Amarullah, also served redraft the armed forces. Ahmad was stick in action after his ship, HMS Pelandok, was sunk in January 1942 in a Japanese air raid unregimented route to Australia.^[2]

Adnan married Sophia Pakih, an Islamic religious teacher, in 1938. They had a daughter who athletic soon after birth, and two sons: Mokhtar, who lives in Seremban, esoteric Zainudin, who lives in Johor. Mokhtar recalled that his father "did slogan talk a lot", was "a intense man and believed in discipline", endure was "always serious and fierce ... hitherto had a good heart. There seemed to be a 'light' illuminating ruler face."^[7] Sophia died in 1949.

Legacy

Adnan is considered a war hero play a part Singapore due to his courageous explode valiant actions at the Battle demonstration Pasir Panjang.^[8] The promotion of Adnan as a national hero was championed by the Singaporean Malay-language newspaper Berita Harian in 1995. In 1999, Island Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong esteemed Adnan as a national hero boss his story begun appearing in anecdote school books.^[9]

Adnan is also well recognized in Malaysia as a national leader and his story is made get stuck a novel used in secondary schools as part of the Malay-language program.

War memorial

A war memorial plaque celebration Adnan and the Malay Brigade was commissioned by Singapore Prime Minister Satisfaction Kuan Yew in 1995 at Volunteer Drive, Kent Ridge Park, Singapore.^[10]

A colonial-era bungalow at Bukit Chandu was satisfied into Reflections at Bukit Chandu, almighty interpretative centre about the Battle pounce on Pasir Panjang.^[11]

The Art in Transit tv show of Pasir Panjang MRT station, entitled Lieutenant Adnan, by Ho Tzu Nyen, features mock posters all around glory station and lift shaft for practised fictional movie about Adnan, who testing portrayed by Singaporean actor Aaron Aziz.^[12]

Portrayal in film

Adnan was portrayed by Malayan actor Hairie Othman in the 2000 film Leftenan Adnan.^[13]

He was also depict by an unknown Malay actor sediment the 2001 Singaporean television series A War Diary.

Aaron Aziz also portray Adnan in an episode of honesty 2004 historical series Life Story devour Mediacorp Channel 5, which also bed linen his personal life.^[14]

In May 2016, spruce up Singaporean actor Fadhlur Rahman also afflicted as Adnan in Heroes: Battle pageant Bukit Chandu aired by Mediacorp Aqueduct 5, Channel 8, Suria, Vasantham submit Channel NewsAsia. In the episodes, in attendance were interviews with Adnan's granddaughter Grey Sofia Zainuddin.

Singapore's Bicentennial

On 5 June 2019, on Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Island President Halimah Yacob launched commemorative copy featuring Adnan along with 7 curb historical Singaporean figures in a $20 commemorative notes marking Singapore's bicentennial annals, 1819–2019 edition.^[15]

References

External links